The 1979-S Type 2 Jefferson Nickel is worth anywhere from $5 in typical proof condition to over $1,000 for high-grade specimens with perfect surfaces. While most “S” mint nickels from 1979 are common, the elusive “Type 2” variety is the one collectors dream of finding in their collections.

Condition / Grade	Estimated Value
PR 65 (Standard Proof)	$5.00 – $8.00
PR 69 Deep Cameo	$25.00 – $45.00
PR 70 Deep Cameo (Perfect)	$500.00 – $1,200.00

Identifying the 1979-S Type 2 Jefferson Nickel

If you have stumbled upon a shiny, mirror-like nickel from 1979 with an “S” mint mark, you might be holding a small treasure. In 1979, the San Francisco Mint changed the punch used to create the “S” mint mark mid-year. This resulted in two distinct varieties: Type 1 (Filled S) and Type 2 (Clear S). To determine which one you have, the top coin identifier app can help you zoom in on the specific details of the mint mark.

The Type 2 variety is significantly rarer and more desirable than the Type 1. On a Type 1 coin, the “S” looks like a blob—the loops are filled in, and the ends of the letter are not clearly defined. On the 1979-S Type 2 Jefferson Nickel, the “S” is crisp, clear, and has distinct bulbous ends.

Collectors use tools like CoinKnow to compare high-resolution photos of both types to ensure they don’t misidentify their find. Because these coins were only issued in Proof Sets, they usually have a high-contrast “Cameo” finish where the portrait of Jefferson stands out against a mirror-like background.

Why the Mint Mark Variety Matters So Much

The transition between the Type 1 and Type 2 punches happened because the old punch was worn out. The Type 1 punch had been used for years and was losing its detail. When the new Type 2 punch was introduced late in 1979, far fewer coins were struck with it compared to the earlier version.

This scarcity drives the 1979-S Type 2 Jefferson Nickel value much higher than its counterpart. While a Type 1 might only be worth a few dollars, a pristine Type 2 can fetch a significant premium at auction. Understanding the history of the San Francisco Mint during this era helps explain why these small structural differences mean big money for hobbyists.

When evaluating your collection, remember that “S” mint marks generally signify “Proof” coins intended for collectors, not for spending at the grocery store. However, some of these sets were broken open, and the coins occasionally end up in pocket change. If you find one in the wild, using CoinKnow to log and track your discovery is a great first step.

Feature	Type 1 (Filled S)	Type 2 (Clear S)
Appearance	Blurred, blob-like shape	Sharply defined “S”
Rarity	Common (Most 1979 sets)	Scarce (Late production)
Average Value	$1 – $3	$5 – $50+

Grading and the Impact of Deep Cameo Surfaces

When it comes to the 1979-S nickel value and market trends, condition is everything. Because these coins are proofs, they are graded on a scale from 60 to 70. A “PR70” grade represents a perfect coin with no visible flaws under 5x magnification. For the 1979-S Type 2, a PR70 Deep Cameo (DCAM) is the holy grail.

The term “Deep Cameo” refers to the visual contrast of the coin. If the Jefferson portrait looks frosted and white, while the background looks like a black mirror, you have a Deep Cameo. If the contrast is less intense, it might just be a “Cameo” or a standard Proof.

Professional grading by services like PCGS or NGC is usually required to hit the highest price points. Before spending money on grading fees, many people use CoinKnow to get an initial sense of whether their coin has any scratches or hairlines that would disqualify it from a top grade.

Grade Designation	Visual Description	Est. Value (Type 2)
Proof (PR)	Reflective surfaces, no frost	$5.00
PR Cameo	Light frost on Jefferson	$12.00
PR Deep Cameo	Heavy frost, mirror fields	$35.00+

The 1979-S Jefferson Nickel in the Current Market

The market for modern proof nickels is active but highly dependent on registry set collectors. These are enthusiasts who try to assemble the highest-graded collection of a specific coin series. For these buyers, the difference between a PR69 and a PR70 can be hundreds of dollars.

In general, “raw” (unprofessionaly graded) 1979-S Type 2 nickels trade in the $5 to $15 range on platforms like eBay. However, if you have a coin that looks absolutely flawless, it may be worth the investment to have it certified. The Type 2 variety also appears on other 1979 coins, such as the Susan B. Anthony Dollar, which makes it a popular theme for variety collectors.

For those just starting out, keep an eye on old proof sets in blue boxes. If the “S” is clear and crisp, you have found the Type 2. If the “S” looks like a fat blob with no center hole, it’s the more common Type 1. This simple check can turn a $2 coin into a $20 or $200 coin instantly.

How to Care for Your 1979 Jefferson Nickel

If you believe you have a valuable Type 2 variety, proper storage is critical. Silver-colored coins like nickels can develop “milk spots” or cloudy patches over time if exposed to humidity. Never touch the surface of a proof coin with your bare hands, as the oils from your skin can leave permanent fingerprints that destroy the coin’s value.

Store your nickel in a PVC-free plastic holder or a “flip.” Avoid using tape or household containers. Many collectors use digital tools to keep an inventory of their findings, ensuring they know exactly which coins are in their “high-value” box.

The 1979-S Type 2 Jefferson Nickel is a perfect entry point for new collectors. It requires a keen eye and a bit of luck, but the reward is a piece of US Mint history that holds its value far better than your average pocket change.

Recent Auction Sales	Grade	Price
Heritage Auctions	PR70 DCAM	$1,125
eBay Sale	PR69 DCAM	$42
Private Sale	PR67 DCAM	$14

FAQ

Q: How do I tell the difference between 1979-S Type 1 and Type 2 nickels?

A: The main difference is the clarity of the “S” mint mark. The Type 1 “S” is “filled,” appearing as a solid blob with little definition. The Type 2 “S” is “clear,” with a distinct shape, well-defined loops, and bulbous ends.

Q: Is a regular 1979 nickel with no mint mark worth anything?

A: A 1979 nickel without a mint mark was struck in Philadelphia. Unless it is in exceptionally high “Mint State” condition (MS66 or higher), it is generally only worth its face value of five cents.

Q: Can I find a 1979-S Type 2 nickel in my pocket change?

A: It is possible, but very unlikely. “S” mint mark coins were produced exclusively for collectors in Proof Sets. However, sometimes these sets are broken open and spent, so keep your eyes peeled for unusually shiny nickels!

Q: Why is the PR70 grade so much more expensive?

A: PR70 is a “perfect” grade. Very few coins survive the minting and packaging process without a single microscopic scratch. Because collectors want the best possible version of a coin for their sets, they are willing to pay a massive premium for perfection.

Q: Does the 1979-S Type 2 variety exist on other denominations?

A: Yes! The Type 2 Clear S punch was also used on the 1979-S cents, dimes, quarters, half dollars, and Susan B. Anthony dollars. All Type 2 varieties from this year are generally more valuable than the Type 1 versions.